Iindlela ezintlanu eziqhelekileyo zokugquma isandi, ekufuneka umntu aziqhelanise neemeko zendawo
Ukuqala ukuhlobisa isandi sokugquma kwekhaya, kufuneka siqale siqonde ukuba zeziphi iindlela zokugquma isandi ezikhoyo, kwaye emva koko ukhethe eyona ifanelekileyo ngokwemeko yekhaya.
Ukugqunywa kwesandi sefestile
Uninzi lwengxolo ekhathaza abaniniyo ivela kumazwe angaphandle.Umculo womdaniso osisikwere, impempe yemoto… Obu bubomi obungcungcuthekisayo, ngoko ke umniniyo unika ingqwalasela ephezulu kwisandi sokuvala iifestile.
Indlela yokugquma isandi:
1.Indlela elula nekrwada kukhetha iglasi engavakaliyo.Iglasi yesandi esingenasandi kwimarike okwangoku ibandakanya iglasi engenanto, iglasi yokucoca kunye neglasi elaminethiweyo.Ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni kweendleko, i-glass-layer insulating insulating iyacetyiswa.
2.Ngomsindo othile ongenamandla kodwa uchaphazela ukuphumla, xa ububanzi befestile yefestile bunelisekile, umgca weefestile zetsimbi unokugqithwa kwiifestile zangaphambili ukunciphisa ingxolo.
Ukugquma isandi eludongeni
Ukuhlobisa isandi sodonga, kufuneka sihlalutye iingxaki ezithile ngokweenkcukacha.Ngaba ikhaya lakho ligqibile ukuhombisa?Ngaba ukwinqanaba lokungagqibi ukufaka nzima?Kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo, iindlela zokucubungula nazo zahlukile.
Indlela yokugquma isandi:
1.Emva kokuba uhombiso lugqityiwe, vele uthenge izipontshi ezingenasandi okanye iibhodi ezingenakuvakala ngokuthe ngqo eludongeni.
2.Ukuba ukufakela okunzima akugqitywanga, vele ufake i-sound insulation evakala eludongeni.
3. Ukuba esi siphumo asikabikho kakuhle, yenza nje iipakethi ezithambileyo.Udonga olungasemva lweTV, udonga olungasemva lwebhedi, kunye nodonga olungaphelelanga lunokwenziwa.
Ukuvalwa kwesandi socango
Umthamo wokugquma isandi somnyango uqinisiwe.Isitshixo kwisiphumo sokufakelwa kwesandi socango kukuba kuya kuthathwa.Yintoni exhomekeke kwisiphumo sokufakelwa kwesandi somnyango ngumsantsa phakathi kocango kunye nomhlaba.Ukuba umsantsa mkhulu kakhulu, isiphumo sokugquma isandi siya kuncitshiswa kakhulu.
Indlela yokugquma isandi:
1.Khetha ucango olunomoya olungileyo noko.
2.Ukuba awufuni ukulutshintsha ucango, ungathenga ezinye iimveliso ezineempembelelo zokugquma isandi ezifana nemicu engathethiyo, enokunciphisa ingxolo ukuya kutsho kwinqanaba elithile.
Ukugqunywa kwesandi kwisilingi
Xa kufikwa kwi-ceiling sound insulation, ngakumbi kwizindlu ezindala kwiminyaka ethile, akukho nto yenziwayo ngokuhombisa isandi.Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, abantwana babetha phezulu, isandi sokuhamba kwesitulo, isandi sendlu ebetha umhlaba, kunye nesandi sokuwa kwezinto ezingapheliyo.Le ngxolo yemihla ngemihla iphantse yenza abantu baqhawuke.Ke ngoko, ukuba ikhaya lakho alikho kumgangatho ophezulu, kuselukhetho olungcono ukwenza isilingi yokugquma isandi.
Indlela yokugquma isandi:
1.Yenza isilingi okanye ibhodi yegypsum, indlela ethe ngqo yokugquma isandi.
2. Ukuba impembelelo yesilingi okanye i-plasterboard ayilungile, unokufaka i-sound insulation layer kwiplanga.
Ukugqunywa kwesandi kumbhobho wamanzi
Ingqalelo kwigumbi lokulala elinegumbi lokuhlambela!Ukuvuka ngesandi sokugungxula phakathi kobusuku yimeko eqhelekileyo.Emva kwexesha elide, bubuxoki ukuthi andicaphuki.Ngoko ke, mayenziwe le nxalenye yokugquma isandi.
Indlela yokugquma isandi:
1. Songa umbhobho wamanzi ngezinto zokugquma isandi ukunciphisa ingxolo.
2. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, musa ukuyila imibhobho yamanzi kwindawo yokuphumla ngexesha lokuhlobisa, echaphazela ngokwenene ukuphumla.
Izinto ezine ezithandwayo zokugquma isandi sangaphakathi. Indlela yokukhetha eneneni ilula kakhulu
Ukuvaleka kwesandi
Okwangoku, isandi esivakalayo esivakala kwisixeko sisetyenziselwa ukugquma isandi, esisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa nebhodi yegypsum.Ubukhulu becala isetyenziselwa ukugquma isandi kwiindonga kunye neesilingi, kwaye ifanelekile ukugquma isandi semibhobho yamanzi.Ngaphezu koko, sisixhobo sokufakelwa kwesandi esinolwakhiwo olufanelekileyo, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokusebenza kweendleko eziphezulu.
Izakhono zokuthenga:
1.Sika isigqubuthelo sesandi esivakala ngemela yokusika.Ukuba amasuntswana omgubo wentsimbi abengezelayo abonakala ngokucacileyo kwicandelo, oko kuthetha ukuba sisivandiso esilungileyo sokugquma isandi.
2.Ukuba inevumba elinukayo, nceda uncame.Ukuba akukho vumba elibukhali, lihambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye linokuthengwa ngokuzithemba.
3. Sisigqumathelo esilungileyo sesandi esivakeleyo nesingayi kwaphulwa okanye sigxunyekwe emva kokusongwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Iiphaneli zeAcoustic
Xa isetyenziswe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ibhodi ekhethiweyo yokugquma isandi nayo yahlukile.Okwangoku, ibhodi yokugquma isandi esebenza kakuhle luhlobo lokugquma ibhodi yokugquma isandi kunye nesakhiwo esinyanzelwayo sokudambisa.Iqulunqwe ngamabhodi okwakha amabini, njengebhodi ye-gypsum, ibhodi ye-magnesium yeglasi, ibhodi ye-calcium silicate, ibhodi ye-samente yoxinzelelo lwefiber kunye nezinye izinto ezinomaleko phakathi.Yenziwe kwizinto zokudambisa i-polymer kwaye yeyohlobo olutsha lwezinto ezibonakalayo kwintsimi yezakhiwo eziluhlaza.
Izakhono zokuthenga:
1.Kubalulekile ukubona ukuba ibhodi yokugquma isandi inengxelo yovavanyo.Nayiphi na ibhodi inokubizwa ngokuba yibhodi yokugquma isandi, kodwa isiphumo sokugquma isandi sezinto ezahlukeneyo sihluke kakhulu.
2.Mabini kuphela amaziko ovavanyo kunye neelebhu ezigunyaziswe yiChina Metrology Certification CMA kunye neChina Conformity Assessment and Accreditation Committee CNAS inokuba nobuchule kuvavanyo lokugquma isandi.
Iifestile ezingenasandi
Ngokuqhelekileyo, yenziwe ngamacandelo amabini okanye amathathu eglasi kunye nezakhelo zefestile zokwakheka okufanayo kunye nobukhulu obahlukileyo.Okwangoku, iglasi yokufakelwa kwesandi esiqhelekileyo kwintengiso ibandakanya: iglasi yokugquma, iglasi yokucoca kunye neglasi elaminethiweyo.Singasebenzisa iplastiki yentsimbi okanye iifreyimu zefestile ze-FRP endaweni ye-aluminium alloy window frames, enokunciphisa ingxolo.
Izakhono zokuthenga:
1. Jonga ukuba iprofayile, iglasi, kunye nehardware iyunifomu ngombala nokuba izincedisi ziphelele na.
2. Jonga ukuba inkqubo ilungile kwaye i-tangent igudile.
3. Jonga ukuba isitywina phakathi kweglasi kunye nesakhelo senziwe kakuhle.
4. Thenga kwiivenkile eziqhelekileyo, iimveliso zezi venkile azikho phezulu kuphela kumgangatho, kodwa zinenkonzo epheleleyo emva kokuthengisa.
Ucango olungenasandi
Ukwahlula kocango akusiyo isandi, enye ngokuyintloko ukujonga ipaneli yomnyango, kwaye enye ijonge isithuba phakathi kocango kunye nomhlaba.Ukuba ufuna ukwahlula ngokufanelekileyo isandi ekungeneni ngomnyango, ingcali icebisa ukusetyenziswa kweengcango zokhuni eziqinileyo.
Iingcebiso zokuthenga:
1. Jonga ubunzima, isiphumo sokugquma kwesandi se-denser singcono, yiyo loo nto isiphumo sokugquma isandi socango olubunjiweyo olulula luyancipha kakhulu.
2. Okukhona ungqindilili umaleko womphezulu, kokukhona isiphumo sokugquma isandi singcono.
3. I-flater yomnyango weplanga, ingcono ukudibanisa kunye nekhava yomnyango, kwaye ingcono isiphumo sokugquma isandi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-03-2021